前言
时别两个月，处理好学校的事情，我又回来了。今天给大家带来当下流行平台的分享集成，分别是微信好友、微信朋友圈、QQ好友、QQ空间以及新浪微博的分享集成。
集成jar包
微信
微信接入指南
在app级别的build.gradle中添加如下依赖：
compile ‘com.tencent.mm.opensdk:wechat-sdk-Android-with-mta:+’
QQ接入指南
导入qq_simple.jar包即可
新浪微博
新浪微博接入指南
1.导入weiboSDKCore_3.1.4.jar包
2.导入so文件，见下图
3.在在app级别的build.gradle中添加资源设置
//这里要特别注意，不同文件夹下面的so文件都要报上一级目录包含进来
sourceSets {
main {
// jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs/share/weiboso']
jniLibs.srcDirs('libs/share/weiboso','libs')//可变参数，可以加任意个so文件父目录，否则会抛异常
}
}配置清单文件及回调Activity编码
微信
文件名称必须是wxapi，两个回调Activity必须是WXEntryActivity和WXPayEntryActivity
<!-- 微信通用Activity -->
<activity
android:name=".wxapi.WXEntryActivity"
android:exported="true"
android:launchMode="singleTop"/>
<!-- 微信支付 -->
<activity
android:name=".wxapi.WXPayEntryActivity"
android:exported="true"
android:launchMode="singleTop">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<data android:scheme="wx0e42a8f6cc530cd0"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- end --> <!-- QQ -->
<activity
android:name="com.tencent.tauth.AuthActivity"
android:launchMode="singleTask"
android:noHistory="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
<data android:scheme="1105809896"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.tencent.connect.common.AssistActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"/>新浪微博
新浪微博的回调Activity要实现IWeiboHandler.Response接口，来完成微博分享的回调
package com.sinosoft.nanniwan.share; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.Toast; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.BaseResponse; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboHandler; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboShareAPI; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.auth.WeiboAuthListener; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.constant.WBConstants; import com.sina.weibo.sdk.exception.WeiboException; import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.base.BaseApplication; import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.base.BaseAuthorityActivity; import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.utils.Toaster; /** * 创建日期：2017/6/23 8:46 * 微博回调基类 * @author yzz */ public abstract class WeiBoShareBaseActivity extends Activity implements IWeiboHandler.Response { protected IWeiboShareAPI mWeiboShareAPI; protected boolean isFirst = true; @Override protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) { super.onNewIntent(intent); if (mWeiboShareAPI == null) return; mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(intent, this); //当前应用唤起微博分享后，返回当前应用 } /** * 解决微博点击取消保存草稿无法正常接收到回调的bug */ @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); if (mWeiboShareAPI == null) return; if (!isFirst) { boolean isResp = mWeiboShareAPI.handleWeiboResponse(getIntent(), this); if (!isResp) { finish(); } } isFirst = false; } @Override public void onResponse(BaseResponse baseResponse) { switch (baseResponse.errCode) { case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_OK: Toaster.show(getApplicationContext(), "分享成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); finish(); break; case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_CANCEL: Toaster.show(getApplicationContext(), "已取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); finish(); break; case WBConstants.ErrorCode.ERR_FAIL: Toaster.show(getApplicationContext(), "分享失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); finish(); break; default: finish(); break; } } }/** * 创建日期：2017/6/23 8:46 * 微博回调实现类 * @author yzz */ public class WeiBoShareActivity extends WeiBoShareBaseActivity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); //setContentView(R.layout.activity_wei_bo_share); if (getIntent() == null) return; ShareUtils.Helper helper = getIntent().getParcelableExtra("helper"); if (helper == null) { finish(); return; } //创建微博API接口类对象 mWeiboShareAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(this, helper.getWeiboAPPID()); mWeiboShareAPI.registerApp(); ShareUtils utils = new ShareUtils(helper); mWeiboShareAPI.sendRequest(this, utils.shareWB(this)); } }
分享工具类封装
package com.sinosoft.nanniwan.share;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.ImageObject;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.TextObject;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.WeiboMultiMessage;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.IWeiboShareAPI;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest;
import com.sina.weibo.sdk.api.share.WeiboShareSDK;
import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.R;
import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.base.BaseApplication;
import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.utils.Toaster;
import com.sinosoft.nanniwan.widget.MyPopWindow;
import com.tencent.connect.share.QQShare;
import com.tencent.connect.share.QzoneShare;
import com.tencent.mm.opensdk.modelmsg.SendMessageToWX;
import com.tencent.mm.opensdk.modelmsg.WXMediaMessage;
import com.tencent.mm.opensdk.modelmsg.WXWebpageObject;
import com.tencent.mm.opensdk.openapi.IWXAPI;
import com.tencent.mm.opensdk.openapi.WXAPIFactory;
import com.tencent.tauth.IUiListener;
import com.tencent.tauth.Tencent;
import com.tencent.tauth.UiError;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* 创建日期：2017/6/22 14:49
*
* @author yzz
*/
public class ShareUtils implements View.OnClickListener {
private ViewGroup mGroup;
private MyPopWindow mShareWindow;
private Helper helper;
private IWXAPI iwxapi;
private Activity context;
public ShareUtils(Helper helper) {
this.helper = helper;
}
public void showShare(Activity context) {
this.context = context;
if (mShareWindow == null) mShareWindow = new MyPopWindow(context);
if (mGroup == null)
mGroup = (ViewGroup) LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.share_item, null);
shareClick();
mShareWindow.addView(mGroup);
}
public SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest shareWB(Activity context) {
return weiBo(context);
}
/**
* 分享的点击事件
*/
private void shareClick() {
View link = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.link);
View wx = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.wx);
View wxmoments = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.wxmoments);
View qq = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.qq);
View qqzoon = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.qqzoon);
View weibo = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.weibo);
View cacel = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.cancel);
View cancleV = mGroup.findViewById(R.id.cancel_v);
link.setOnClickListener(this);
wx.setOnClickListener(this);
wxmoments.setOnClickListener(this);
qq.setOnClickListener(this);
qqzoon.setOnClickListener(this);
weibo.setOnClickListener(this);
cacel.setOnClickListener(this);
cancleV.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.link:
copLink();
break;
case R.id.wx:
shareWx(true);
break;
case R.id.wxmoments:
shareWx(false);
break;
case R.id.qq:
QQ();
break;
case R.id.qqzoon:
QQZoon();
break;
case R.id.weibo:
if (Util.checkIsinstalled(BaseApplication.getBaseApplication(),"com.sina.weibo")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, WeiBoShareActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("helper", helper);
context.startActivity(intent);
}else {
Toaster.show(BaseApplication.getBaseApplication(),"检测到您手机未安新浪微博程序");
}
break;
case R.id.cancel:
case R.id.cancel_v:
mShareWindow.removeView();
break;
}
}
/**
* 复制链接
*/
public void copLink() {
}
/**
* @param isFriend 是否是分享到好友
*/
private void shareWx(final boolean isFriend) {
//检查是否安装了微信
if (!Util.checkIsinstalled(BaseApplication.getBaseApplication(),"com.tencent.mm")){
Toaster.show(BaseApplication.getBaseApplication(),"检测到您手机未安装微信程序");
return;
}
WXWebpageObject webpageObject = new WXWebpageObject();
webpageObject.webpageUrl = helper.webUrl;
WXMediaMessage wxMediaMessage = new WXMediaMessage(webpageObject);
wxMediaMessage.title = helper.webtitle;
wxMediaMessage.description = helper.webDescrible;
wxMediaMessage.thumbData = Util.compressImage(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),helper.imgId));
SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
req.transaction = Helper.buildTransaction("webpage");
req.message = wxMediaMessage;
req.scene = isFriend ? SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession : SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;
// 调用api接口发送数据到微信
if (iwxapi == null) iwxapi = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(context, helper.WxAPPID);
iwxapi.sendReq(req);
}
/**
* ##QQ好友
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE 必填 Int 分享的类型。图文分享(普通分享)填Tencent.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_DEFAULT
* QQShare.PARAM_TARGET_URL 必填 String 这条分享消息被好友点击后的跳转URL。
* QQShare.PARAM_TITLE 必填 String 分享的标题, 最长30个字符。
* QQShare.PARAM_SUMMARY 可选 String 分享的消息摘要，最长40个字。
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL 可选 String 分享图片的URL或者本地路径
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_APP_NAME 可选 String 手Q客户端顶部，替换“返回”按钮文字，如果为空，用返回代替
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_EXT_INT 可选 Int 分享额外选项，两种类型可选（默认是不隐藏分享到QZone按钮且不自动打开分享到QZone的对话框）：
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_FLAG_QZONE_AUTO_OPEN，分享时自动打开分享到QZone的对话框。
* QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_FLAG_QZONE_ITEM_HIDE，分享时隐藏分享到QZone按钮
*/
private void QQ() {
final Bundle params = new Bundle();
Tencent mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(helper.QQAPPID, context);
params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE, QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_DEFAULT);
params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, helper.webtitle);
params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY, helper.webDescrible);
params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL, helper.webUrl);
params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL, helper.imgURL);
params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_APP_NAME, "南泥湾");
mTencent.shareToQQ(context, params, new IUiListener() {
@Override
public void onComplete(Object o) {
}
@Override
public void onError(UiError uiError) {
}
@Override
public void onCancel() {
}
});
}
/**
* ##QQ空间
* QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE 选填 Int SHARE_TO_QZONE_TYPE_IMAGE_TEXT（图文）
* QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE 必填 Int 分享的标题，最多200个字符。
* QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY 选填 String 分享的摘要，最多600字符。
* QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL 必填 String 需要跳转的链接，URL字符串。
* QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL 选填 String 分享的图片, 以ArrayList<String>的类型传入，以便支持多张图片（注：图片最多支持9张图片，多余的图片会被丢弃）。
*/
private void QQZoon() {
//分享类型
Tencent mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(helper.QQAPPID, context);
final Bundle params = new Bundle();
params.putInt(QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QZONE_KEY_TYPE, QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QZONE_TYPE_IMAGE_TEXT);
params.putString(QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, helper.webtitle);//必填
params.putString(QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY, helper.webDescrible);//选填
params.putString(QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL, helper.webUrl);//必填
params.putStringArrayList(QzoneShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL, helper.imgs);
mTencent.shareToQzone(context, params, new IUiListener() {
@Override
public void onComplete(Object o) {
}
@Override
public void onError(UiError uiError) {
}
@Override
public void onCancel() {
}
});
}
/**
* 微博分享(这里的上下文不一样)WeiBoShareActivity
*/
private SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest weiBo(Activity context) {
if (helper == null || helper.weiboAPPID == null || helper.webtitle == null) return null;
// 1. 初始化微博的分享消息
WeiboMultiMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMultiMessage();
weiboMessage.textObject = getTextObj();
weiboMessage.imageObject = getImageObj(context);
// 2. 初始化从第三方到微博的消息请求
SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMultiMessageToWeiboRequest();
// 用transaction唯一标识一个请求
request.transaction = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
request.multiMessage = weiboMessage;
return request;
}
/**
* 创建文本消息对象。
*
* @return 文本消息对象。
*/
private TextObject getTextObj() {
TextObject textObject = new TextObject();
textObject.text = helper.webDescrible;
textObject.title = helper.webtitle;
textObject.actionUrl = helper.webUrl;
return textObject;
}
/**
* 创建图片消息对象。
*
* @return 图片消息对象。
*/
private ImageObject getImageObj(Context context) {
ImageObject imageObject = new ImageObject();
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),helper.imgId);
imageObject.setImageObject(bitmap);
return imageObject;
}
/**
* 数据承载类
*/
public static class Helper implements Parcelable {
private String webUrl;
private String webtitle;
private String webDescrible;
private int imgId;
private String WxAPPID;
private String QQAPPID;
//QQZoon需要
private ArrayList<String> imgs;
private String imgURL;
private String weiboAPPID;
public Helper() {
}
public String getWebUrl() {
return webUrl;
}
public String getWebtitle() {
return webtitle;
}
public String getWebDescrible() {
return webDescrible;
}
public int getImgId() {
return imgId;
}
public String getWxAPPID() {
return WxAPPID;
}
public String getQQAPPID() {
return QQAPPID;
}
public ArrayList<String> getImgs() {
return imgs;
}
public String getImgURL() {
return imgURL;
}
public String getWeiboAPPID() {
return weiboAPPID;
}
protected Helper(Parcel in) {
webUrl = in.readString();
webtitle = in.readString();
webDescrible = in.readString();
imgId = in.readInt();
WxAPPID = in.readString();
QQAPPID = in.readString();
imgs = in.createStringArrayList();
imgURL = in.readString();
weiboAPPID = in.readString();
}
public static final Creator<Helper> CREATOR = new Creator<Helper>() {
@Override
public Helper createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
Helper helper = new Helper();
helper.webUrl = in.readString();
helper.webtitle = in.readString();
helper.webDescrible = in.readString();
helper.imgId = in.readInt();
helper.WxAPPID = in.readString();
helper.QQAPPID = in.readString();
helper.imgs = in.createStringArrayList();
helper.imgURL = in.readString();
helper.weiboAPPID = in.readString();
return helper;
}
@Override
public Helper[] newArray(int size) {
return new Helper[size];
}
};
//微信转化需要
private static String buildTransaction(final String type) {
return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis();
}
public Helper webUrl(final String webUrl) {
this.webUrl = webUrl;
return this;
}
public Helper webtitle(final String webtitle) {
this.webtitle = webtitle;
return this;
}
public Helper webDescrible(final String webDescrible) {
this.webDescrible = webDescrible;
return this;
}
public Helper imgId(final int imgId) {
this.imgId = imgId;
return this;
}
public Helper WxAPPID(final String WxAPPID) {
this.WxAPPID = WxAPPID;
return this;
}
public Helper QQAPPID(final String QQAPPID) {
this.QQAPPID = QQAPPID;
return this;
}
public Helper imgs(final ArrayList<String> imgs) {
this.imgs = imgs;
return this;
}
public Helper imgURL(final String imgURL) {
this.imgURL = imgURL;
return this;
}
public Helper weiboAPPID(final String weiboAPPID) {
this.weiboAPPID = weiboAPPID;
return this;
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString(webUrl);
dest.writeString(webtitle);
dest.writeString(webDescrible);
dest.writeInt(imgId);
dest.writeString(WxAPPID);
dest.writeString(QQAPPID);
dest.writeStringList(imgs);
dest.writeString(imgURL);
dest.writeString(weiboAPPID);
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ShareUtils{" +
"mGroup=" + mGroup +
", mShareWindow=" + mShareWindow +
", helper=" + helper +
", iwxapi=" + iwxapi +
", context=" + context +
'}';
}
}
辅助工具方法
微信分享的图片不能超过32kb，需要进行图片压缩，知道满足条件才可调起微信
/**
* 质量压缩方法
*
* @param image
* @return
*/
public static byte[] compressImage(Bitmap image) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);// 质量压缩方法，这里100表示不压缩，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
int options = 90;
while (baos.toByteArray().length / 1024 > 32) { // 循环判断如果压缩后图片是否大于100kb,大于继续压缩
baos.reset(); // 重置baos即清空baos
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, baos);// 这里压缩options%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
options -= 5;// 每次都减少5
}
byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
try {
baos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bytes;
}调用分享工具
shareutils = new ShareUtils(new ShareUtils
.Helper()
.WxAPPID(Config.W_APPKEY)
.webDescrible("应用测试描述")
.webtitle("应用测试标题")
.webUrl(shareUrl)
.QQAPPID(Config.QQ_APPID)
.imgURL(shareUrl)
.imgId(R.drawable.app_icon)
.weiboAPPID(Config.WB_APPID)
.imgs(list)
) {
@Override
public void copLink() {
//复制链接
}
};总结
需要注意的是在导入so文件的时候要注意，要写到文件上级目录，系统才能去调用so文件，否则抛异常，jniLibs.srcDirs(String.calss…str）是可变参数，所以很方便，我们可以将不同的so文件分开进行配置。只要注意到这点就基本上没啥问题了。由于项目的特殊性，无法提供源码，上述基本上已经帖出了相关代码，谢谢。
转载请注明：Android开发中文站 » Android平台快速集成当下流行平台分享